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What must be used according to best practices when performing work on high voltage systems?

  1. Basic hand tools only

  2. Minimal lighting

  3. Appropriate PPE and lockout/tagout procedures

  4. Only manual tools

The correct answer is: Appropriate PPE and lockout/tagout procedures

When performing work on high voltage systems, the use of appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) and enforcing lockout/tagout procedures are critical best practices that ensure the safety of the workers involved. High voltage systems present significant hazards, including electrical shock and arc flash, which can lead to severe injury or even fatality. The appropriate PPE—such as insulated gloves, dielectric footwear, arc-rated clothing, and face shields—protects the electrician from these potential risks. PPE must meet specific standards for voltage rating to be effective in safeguarding the worker from electrical hazards. Lockout/tagout procedures are essential to ensure that energy sources are properly shut off and cannot be accidentally re-energized while work is being performed. This procedure involves physically locking energy control devices and applying appropriate tags to warn others that the equipment is being serviced. This practice protects workers from unexpected machine start-up and ensures that all safety protocols are followed to maintain a safe working environment. The other choices do not align with the comprehensive safety measures required for high voltage work. Basic hand tools or manual tools alone lack the safety features needed for such tasks, and minimal lighting would not provide adequate visibility, which could increase the risk of accidents. Therefore, using appropriate PPE along with lockout/tagout procedures